Akpa rọba nwere ike ịdị ndụ nwere ike ịpụ n'ezie?
Ụkọ nke akụrụngwa na mmetọ gburugburu ebe obibi bụ isi nsogbu ndị mmadụ na-eche ihu mgbe ha ghọtara echiche nke mmepe na-adigide na narị afọ 21st.Biotechnology ga-abụ otu n'ime teknụzụ bụ isi iji dozie nsogbu a.N'ime ọtụtụ ihe ndị na-akpata mmetọ gburugburu ebe obibi, nsogbu gburugburu ebe obibi nke ihe mkpofu rọba na-akpata akpalitewo nchegbu zuru ebe nile n'etiti ọha mmadụ.Ọzọ, ka anyị leba anya na ndozi gburugburu ebe obibi nke rọba na-emebi emebi.
Plastic na-emebi emebi bụ plastik nke ụmụ nje ndị dị n'ime ala nwere ike gbazee.Site n'enyemaka nke nje bacteria ma ọ bụ ha hydrolytic enzymes, ihe ndị a nwere ike igbari na carbon dioxide, mmiri, cellular porous ihe na nnu, na ha nwere ike kpamkpam gbazee site microorganisms na-abanyeghachi na gburugburu ebe obibi.Ọ bụ ebe nyocha na mmepe mmepe na mba niile n'ụwa taa.
Ya mere, plastik biodegradable na-ezokarị aka n'ụdị rọba ọhụrụ nke nwere mmetụta siri ike ma nwee ike gbazee kpamkpam ma ọ bụ akụkụ ụfọdụ site na nje bacteria, ebu, algae na microorganisms ndị ọzọ na gburugburu ebe obibi n'emeghị ka mmetọ gburugburu ebe obibi.Mgbe nje bacteria ma ọ bụ enzymes hydrolase ha na-atụgharị polymer ka ọ bụrụ obere iberibe, biodegradation na-eme, nje bacteria na-agbazekwa ya n'ime kemikal dị ka carbon dioxide na mmiri.
Site na edemede a, onye ọ bụla ga-amarịrị ihe gbasara akpa rọba na-emebi emebi.Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ ọ bụla metụtara ya, biko gaa na webụsaịtị anyị maka ndụmọdụ, anyị ga-eji obi gị dum jeere gị ozi!
Oge nzipu: Ọgọst-13-2021